> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.coreweave.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Deploy Dragonfly on CKS

> Deploy Dragonfly Vector Database on CoreWeave Kubernetes Service (CKS)

These instructions explain how to deploy Dragonfly, an open-source vector database built for GenAI applications, on CoreWeave Kubernetes Service (CKS).

## Prerequisites

Before you start, you need:

* A working [CKS cluster](/products/cks/clusters/create), ideally with CPU Nodes. You can also use a GPU Node cluster, but Dragonfly has no capability that would benefit from GPUs.

You'll need the following tools on your local machine:

* [Kubectl](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/kubectl/) installed and configured for your cluster.
* [Helm](https://helm.sh/docs/intro/install/) version 3.8+
* Git

## Step 1. Verify your system configuration

1. Verify that you can access your cluster with `kubectl`. For example:

   ```bash theme={"system"}
   $ kubectl cluster-info
   ```

   You should see something similar to:

   ```text theme={"system"}
   Kubernetes control plane is running at...
   CoreDNS is running at...
   node-local-dns is running at...
   ```

2. Verify your cluster has at least one CPU Node. GPU Nodes are also supported, but CPU Nodes are preferred since Dragonfly cannot leverage GPUs for any of its functionality. For example:

   ```bash theme={"system"}
   $ kubectl get nodes -o=custom-columns="NAME:metadata.name,CLASS:metadata.labels['node\.coreweave\.cloud\/class']"
   ```

   You should see something similar to the following:

   ```text theme={"system"}
   NAME      CLASS
   g137a10   gpu
   g5424e0   cpu
   g77575e   cpu
   gd926d4   gpu
   ```

## Step 2. Deploy Dragonfly

1. Install the Dragonfly Operator. See the [Operator installation guide](https://www.dragonflydb.io/docs/managing-dragonfly/operator/installation#installation) for more details.

   ```bash theme={"system"}
   $ kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dragonflydb/dragonfly-operator/main/manifests/dragonfly-operator.yaml
   ```

   This installs the Dragonfly Custom Resource Definition (CRD), which is used to define Dragonfly clusters, along with the Operator that manages them. It creates a new namespace called `dragonfly-operator-system` for the Operator itself.

   It's possible to add `dragonfly-operator` as a dependency to the CoreWeave chart (which you'll download in the next step), but it's preferred to install it in a separate namespace from the database. The Operator can manage multiple Dragonfly clusters in different namespaces.

2. Clone the CoreWeave Dragonfly chart repository. It's located at [https://github.com/coreweave/reference-architecture/tree/main/tooling/vector\_dbs/cw-dragonfly](https://github.com/coreweave/reference-architecture/tree/main/tooling/vector_dbs/cw-dragonfly).

3. Edit the chart's `values.yaml` with your details. None of the values in `values.yml` *must* be changed, but you may want to adjust them for your specific use case. Keep the following principles in mind:

   * Dragonfly allocates 80% of the limit memory.
   * If the CPU limit is set, the I/O threads are equal to it.
   * If the CPU limit is not set, all visible cores are used.
   * If the CPU limit is not set and the proactor threads parameter is set, the parameter is used.
   * Ensure you have 256MiB memory per thread.
   * See [CoreWeave CPU Instances](/platform/instances/cpu-instances) for details about the number of cores and memory per Node.

   The CoreWeave chart handles the following items:

   * Provisioning a secret for the database password. You can also specify one of your own via the `dbPassword` attribute in `values.yaml`, or provide an existing secret containing the password via `existingDbPasswordSecretName`.
   * Sets Node affinities for the Dragonfly Pods to CPU Nodes. Pods *will* be scheduled onto GPU Nodes if no CPU Nodes are available.

   For example:

   ```yaml theme={"system"}
   affinity:
     # prefer running on CPU nodes, if available
     nodeAffinity:
       preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
         - weight: 100
           preference:
             matchExpressions:
             - key: node.coreweave.cloud/class
               operator: In
               values:
               - cpu
   ```

   * Configures [snapshotting to PVC](https://www.dragonflydb.io/docs/managing-dragonfly/operator/snapshot-pvc) backed by VAST.

   You can control the cron expression for scheduling the job, as well as the volume size, through the block shown below in `values.yaml`.

   ```yaml theme={"system"}
   snapshot:
     cron: "30 7 * * *"
     enableOnMasterOnly: false
     persistentVolumeClaimSpec:
         storageClassName: shared-vast
         accessModes:
         - ReadWriteMany
         resources:
           requests:
             storage: 2Gi
   ```

   Out of the box, the chart configures Dragonfly to maintain [a single snapshot file](https://www.dragonflydb.io/docs/managing-dragonfly/backups#the-dbfilename-flag) and provisions a sidecar container that copies the snapshot to a persistent volume. You can control the scheduling of the snapshot copy job via `snapshotMoveCron`.

   <Warning>
     **Snapshots will accumulate**

     Snapshots are not pruned, regardless of which mechanism you use (timestamped snapshots or scheduled snapshot copies). This means they will accumulate on your volume unless you clean out unneeded ones periodically.
     Alternatively, you can specify a database file name as an argument. The effect of doing this will be that a single snapshot will be kept, with that name. The timing of creating that snapshot is governed by the cron expression.
   </Warning>

## Step 3. Install the chart

1. Change to the chart directory:

   ```bash theme={"system"}
   $ cd reference-architecture/tooling/vector_dbs/cw-dragonfly
   ```

2. Install the chart in a new namespace, e.g. `dragonfly`:

   ```bash theme={"system"}
   $ helm install -n dragonfly --create-namespace cw-dragonfly .
   ```

3. Check the status of the custom resource. This may take several minutes to complete, as the Operator sets up the database.

   ```bash theme={"system"}
   $ kubectl -n dragonfly describe dragonfly cw-dragonfly
   ```

   The `Status` block will show the status of the database. Once everything is set up, that block should look like this:

   ```text theme={"system"}
   Status:
     Phase:  Ready
   ```

## Step 4. Access the database

After the database is ready, the database service is available on port 6379. To access it, forward local ports from your machine to the service.

1. Forward a local port to the database service.

   ```bash theme={"system"}
   $ kubectl -n dragonfly port-forward --address 0.0.0.0 service/cw-dragonfly 27017:6379
   Forwarding from 0.0.0.0:27017 -> 6379
   ```

2. Connect to the database at `localhost:27017`. You can use any Redis client, such as the Redis CLI, to connect:

   ```bash theme={"system"}
   $ redis-cli -h localhost -p 27017
   localhost:27017> GET 1
   (error) NOAUTH Authentication required.
   localhost:27017> AUTH YOUR_PASSWORD
   OK
   localhost:27017> GET 1
   (nil)
   ```

   If you did not specify your own password, you can get the password by looking at the `cw-dragonfly-db-password` secret in the `dragonfly` namespace. Note the password will be base64 encoded.

## Additional resources

See the [Dragonfly documentation](https://www.dragonflydb.io/docs) to learn more.
